*Read your child’s favorite book over and over
*Discuss new words; ask your child if he/she knows what words mean
*Stop and ask about the pictures and about what is happening
*Read from a variety of children’s books: fairy tales, song books, poems,
information books, biographies, autobiographies, mysteries
*Read many stories with rhyming words and repeated lines; invite your child to join in on these parts
*Invite your child to read with you every day; make it a daily routine
*For beginning readers point word by word as you read to help your child
learn that reading goes from left to right
Wednesday, April 7, 2010
Vowel Combination
Vowel Combination
Compiled by Sonal Vartak
A Vowel Combinations
ai/ay
Together, ai or ay make a /long a/ sound.
Example words: aim, rain, braid, paint, ray, say, stay, tail, twain, praise, stain, and main
Other a vowel combinations
• ay as in day, say, play, spray, and tray
• au as in fault, gaunt, fraud, launch, pause, and sauce
• aw as in saw, paw, claw, dawn, and crawl
• augh as in caught, taught, daughter, naughty, haughty, and slaughter
• wa /wô/ as in want, wash, swamp, squash, squat
• wa /wă/ as in wax, wag, swam, and quack
• all as in ball, tall, hall, and small
• ald as in bald, scald, and alder
• alk as in talk, walk, chalk, and stalk
• alm as in alms, calm, palm, and psalm
• alt as in halt, malt, and salt
E Vowel Combinations
ee and ea
Together, ee or ea make a /long e/ sound. Sometimes, ea together makes a /short e/ sound or a /long a/ sound instead.
Example words (ee): peek, see, queen, sleep, cheese, street, meet, and team
Example words (ea /long e/): eat, sea, each, leaf, peach, mean, team, ease, and please
Example words (ea /short e/): dead, head, spread, health, and meant
Example words (ea /long a/): break, great, steak, and yea
Other e vowel combinations
• eu/ew as in sleuth, deuce, few, new, and shrewd
• ei/ey/eigh /long a/ as in veil, beige, they, whey, eight, and weigh
• ei/ey/eigh /long e/ as in seize, key, money, valley
• ei/ey/eigh /long i/ as in heist, eye, geyser, height
I Vowel Combinations
• ie /long e/ as in brief, field, grieve, and piece
• ie/ye /long i/ as in die, tie, dye, and rye
• igh as in high, thigh, night, flight, and wright
• ign as in sign, align, assign, and benign
• ind as in bind, kind, mind, grind, and behind
O Vowel Combinations
• oo as in boo, food, smooth, and moose
• oo as in book, look, good, and stood
• oa /long o/ as in oat, loam, groan, loathe, and loaves
• oe /long o/ as in doe, and hoe
• oi/oy /y/ as in oil, coin, voice, boy, and ploy
• old/olk/olt /long o/ as in gold, scold, folk, yolk, bolt, and volt
• oll/ost /long o/ as in roll, knoll, scroll, ghost, most, and post
• oll/ost /short o/ as in doll, loll, cost, lost, and frost
• ou/ow as in out, round, bounce, how, down, and browse
• ou/ow /long o/ as in soul, poultry, own, glow, snow, and owe
• ou as in you, soup, group, and rouge
U Vowel Combinations
• ue /long u/ as in cue, due, hue, rue, sue, blue, clue, flue, glue, and true
• ui /long u/ as in suit, fruit, cruise, juice, and sluice
Compiled by Sonal Vartak
A Vowel Combinations
ai/ay
Together, ai or ay make a /long a/ sound.
Example words: aim, rain, braid, paint, ray, say, stay, tail, twain, praise, stain, and main
Other a vowel combinations
• ay as in day, say, play, spray, and tray
• au as in fault, gaunt, fraud, launch, pause, and sauce
• aw as in saw, paw, claw, dawn, and crawl
• augh as in caught, taught, daughter, naughty, haughty, and slaughter
• wa /wô/ as in want, wash, swamp, squash, squat
• wa /wă/ as in wax, wag, swam, and quack
• all as in ball, tall, hall, and small
• ald as in bald, scald, and alder
• alk as in talk, walk, chalk, and stalk
• alm as in alms, calm, palm, and psalm
• alt as in halt, malt, and salt
E Vowel Combinations
ee and ea
Together, ee or ea make a /long e/ sound. Sometimes, ea together makes a /short e/ sound or a /long a/ sound instead.
Example words (ee): peek, see, queen, sleep, cheese, street, meet, and team
Example words (ea /long e/): eat, sea, each, leaf, peach, mean, team, ease, and please
Example words (ea /short e/): dead, head, spread, health, and meant
Example words (ea /long a/): break, great, steak, and yea
Other e vowel combinations
• eu/ew as in sleuth, deuce, few, new, and shrewd
• ei/ey/eigh /long a/ as in veil, beige, they, whey, eight, and weigh
• ei/ey/eigh /long e/ as in seize, key, money, valley
• ei/ey/eigh /long i/ as in heist, eye, geyser, height
I Vowel Combinations
• ie /long e/ as in brief, field, grieve, and piece
• ie/ye /long i/ as in die, tie, dye, and rye
• igh as in high, thigh, night, flight, and wright
• ign as in sign, align, assign, and benign
• ind as in bind, kind, mind, grind, and behind
O Vowel Combinations
• oo as in boo, food, smooth, and moose
• oo as in book, look, good, and stood
• oa /long o/ as in oat, loam, groan, loathe, and loaves
• oe /long o/ as in doe, and hoe
• oi/oy /y/ as in oil, coin, voice, boy, and ploy
• old/olk/olt /long o/ as in gold, scold, folk, yolk, bolt, and volt
• oll/ost /long o/ as in roll, knoll, scroll, ghost, most, and post
• oll/ost /short o/ as in doll, loll, cost, lost, and frost
• ou/ow as in out, round, bounce, how, down, and browse
• ou/ow /long o/ as in soul, poultry, own, glow, snow, and owe
• ou as in you, soup, group, and rouge
U Vowel Combinations
• ue /long u/ as in cue, due, hue, rue, sue, blue, clue, flue, glue, and true
• ui /long u/ as in suit, fruit, cruise, juice, and sluice
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